Brazilian Cassarola Italiana custard pudding with golden caramel sauce dripping down sides on elegant white plate

Cassarola Italiana Recipe: Brazilian Coconut Caramel Custard Pudding

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The first time someone told me about Cassarola Italiana, I expected pasta and marinara sauce. Boy, was I surprised when they brought out this gorgeous golden caramel-topped custard instead!

Here’s what makes this recipe special. It’s a sweet custard pudding with a surprising twist: Parmesan cheese mixed with coconut in a creamy, caramel-topped dessert. I know that sounds weird, but trust me. The savory cheese adds depth without making it taste cheesy at all.

I make this for dinner parties because it looks impressive but comes together quickly. The caramel sauce pools around the edges when you unmold it, and everyone always asks for the recipe.

Essential Ingredients

For the Caramel:

  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup water

For the Custard:

  • 2 cups whole milk (500ml)
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 (14-ounce) can sweetened condensed milk
  • 1/3 cup shredded sweetened coconut (50g)
  • 2/3 cup grated Parmesan cheese (70g)
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour (240ml or about 120g)

Alternative Ingredients

Milk Options: Whole milk gives the best texture, but I’ve made this with 2% milk when that’s all I had. It works fine, just slightly less rich.

Coconut Variations: Sweetened shredded coconut is traditional, but unsweetened works too. You might want to add an extra tablespoon of sugar to the batter if you go unsweetened.

Cheese Flexibility: The Parmesan is what makes this authentically Brazilian. Don’t skip it! But if you can’t find good Parmesan, a hard aged cheese like Pecorino Romano works.

Flour Substitutes: I’ve tested this with gluten-free all-purpose flour blend, and it came out surprisingly well. Just make sure your blend has xanthan gum in it.

Step-by-Step Directions

Step 1: Make the Caramel Add sugar and water to a heavy-bottomed saucepan. I use my trusty non-stick pan for this because caramel can be tricky. Heat over medium heat without stirring. Just swirl the pan occasionally. When it turns deep amber (about 8-10 minutes), immediately pour it into a 9-inch round cake pan or bundt pan. Tilt the pan to coat the bottom and partway up the sides.

Step 2: Blend the Custard Preheat your oven to 350°F. In a blender or food processor, combine milk, eggs, condensed milk, coconut, Parmesan, and flour. Blend on high for about 1 minute until completely smooth. If you don’t have a blender, you can whisk everything together, but make sure there are no flour lumps.

Step 3: Pour and Prepare Pour the custard mixture over the hardened caramel in your pan. Place your filled pan inside a larger roasting pan. This water bath (bain-marie) is important for getting silky texture.

Step 4: Create the Water Bath Put everything in the oven first, then carefully pour hot water into the roasting pan until it comes halfway up the sides of your custard pan. This keeps the custard from curdling and gives you that silky texture.

Step 5: Bake Low and Slow Bake for 50-60 minutes. The custard should be set around the edges but still have a slight jiggle in the center. It’ll continue cooking from residual heat.

Step 6: Cool Completely Remove from the water bath and let it cool to room temperature on a wire rack. This takes about an hour. Then refrigerate for at least 4 hours, but overnight is better.

Step 7: Unmold and Serve Run a thin knife around the edges. Place a serving plate over the pan and flip quickly. The caramel sauce will pour over the top.

Pro Tips

Caramel Success: The biggest mistake people make is stirring the caramel while it cooks. Don’t do it! Just swirl the pan. And have your cake pan ready because once caramel is done, you need to work fast.

Smooth Texture: Blending everything together in a food processor or blender makes all the difference. It breaks down the coconut and cheese into tiny pieces and eliminates flour lumps. My KitchenAid food processor makes this step effortless.

Water Bath Wisdom: Don’t skip the water bath! I tried baking this without it once, and the edges got rubbery while the center stayed runny. The water bath keeps everything cooking evenly.

Make-Ahead Magic: This is perfect for meal planning desserts. It actually tastes better the next day, and it keeps in the fridge for up to 5 days. I portion it into meal prep containers sometimes for individual servings throughout the week.

FAQs

Why is there cheese in Cassarola Italiana?

The Parmesan adds depth and balances sweetness without tasting like cheese.

Can I skip the water bath?

No, it ensures a smooth and creamy texture.

How do I know it’s done?

Edges set, center slightly jiggly.

Can I make it ahead?

Yes, it tastes even better the next day.

Can I replace Parmesan?

Yes, use Pecorino Romano or another aged cheese.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This isn’t your typical flan or crème caramel. The coconut gives it tropical sweetness, and that Parmesan adds something special you can’t quite put your finger on.

I love that it looks fancy but uses simple pantry ingredients. No exotic imports or specialty items. Just grab condensed milk, eggs, and basic staples.

The make-ahead factor is huge for me. When I’m hosting dinner, this sits prettily in the fridge, ready to unmold and impress.

What Makes This Recipe Unique

Most flan recipes are just eggs, milk, and sugar. This Brazilian version brings complexity with the coconut and cheese combination. It’s sweeter than traditional flan but has more depth than simple custard.

The texture is different too. It’s denser than French crème caramel but lighter than Mexican flan. The flour gives it structure so it slices cleanly instead of being wobbly.

Key Features

No Special Equipment Needed: Just a blender or food processor, basic pans, and your oven. If you’ve got a stand mixer or food processor, it makes the blending step easier, but a regular blender works fine.

Impressive Presentation: That golden caramel cascading down the sides looks restaurant-quality. Nobody needs to know how easy it was.

Perfect Make-Ahead Dessert: Stays fresh in the fridge for 5 days. Great for meal planning or when you need to prep in advance for parties.

Feeds a Crowd: One pudding serves 8-10 people easily, and the cost per serving is under $1.50. Way cheaper than buying individual desserts.

Unique Flavor Profile: The sweet-savory combination is unexpected and memorable. People always ask what makes it taste so good.

You’ll Also Love

If this Brazilian pudding wins you over, try my Classic Flan with Vanilla Bean for a more traditional custard experience. My Coconut Tres Leches Cake has similar tropical flavors but in cake form. And for another surprising sweet-savory combo, check out my Cream Cheese Flan which also uses cheese in an unexpected way.

Conclusion

After making this dessert dozens of times, it never fails to impress. The combination of creamy custard, caramelized sugar, and that hint of coconut with cheese creates something truly special.

Don’t let the unusual ingredient list scare you off. The Parmesan cheese adds richness and complexity that makes people ask, “What’s in this?” in the best possible way.

This is the kind of recipe that becomes your signature dessert. Give it a try and watch it become a regular in your rotation.

Happy baking!

Cassarola Italiana

Brazilian coconut caramel custard pudding with a surprising Parmesan twist and silky texture.

Prep: 15 min
Cook: 60 min
Total: 6h 15min
Servings: 8-10

Ingredients

  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 2 cups milk
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 can condensed milk
  • 1/3 cup coconut
  • 2/3 cup Parmesan cheese
  • 1 cup flour

Instructions

  1. Make caramel until golden and coat the pan.
  2. Blend all custard ingredients until smooth.
  3. Pour over caramel.
  4. Place in water bath.
  5. Bake 50 to 60 minutes.
  6. Cool completely and refrigerate.
  7. Flip and serve with caramel sauce.

Notes

Do not stir caramel while cooking. Always use a water bath for smooth texture. Best made a day ahead for flavor.

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