Slow-braised beef short ribs in red wine sauce served over mashed potatoes

Slow-Braised Beef Short Ribs

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I still remember the first time I made short ribs and pulled them out of the oven looking like sad, chewy hockey pucks swimming in greasy liquid. That was about nine years ago, back when I thought “braising” just meant “cooking meat in liquid for a while and hoping for the best.” Spoiler: it does not work that way, and I learned that the hard way in front of dinner guests who were far too polite about it.

These days, slow-braised beef short ribs are one of the recipes I get asked about the most, and honestly, I get it. There’s something about a fork sliding through beef with zero resistance that makes people think you spent all day slaving in the kitchen, when really the oven did most of the work while you binged a show on the couch.

Here’s the thing about short ribs: they’re a tough, well-worked cut of beef, which sounds like a bad thing until you realize that’s exactly why they’re perfect for low and slow cooking. All that connective tissue and collagen breaks down over hours of gentle heat and turns into something silky and rich. Rush it, and you get tough meat. Give it time, and you get pure magic.

What You’ll Need

I always tell people that a good Dutch oven is non-negotiable for this recipe. Mine is a Le Creuset I got as a wedding gift and it has genuinely outlasted three apartments and two kids’ worth of chaos. If you don’t have one, any heavy enameled cast iron pot with a tight-fitting lid will do the trick, though a basic cast iron skillet paired with a deep oven-safe pot works in a pinch too.

Ingredients for slow-braised beef short ribs including red wine, carrots, onion, and fresh herbs

Essential Ingredients:

  • 4 pounds bone-in beef short ribs (English cut, if your butcher has them)
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil or avocado oil
  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 2 cups dry red wine (a Cabernet or Merlot works well, and no, you don’t need an expensive bottle, just something you’d actually drink)
  • 3 to 4 cups beef stock (homemade if you’re feeling fancy, but a good boxed stock is honestly fine)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 sprig rosemary

Alternative swaps that still work: No red wine on hand, or just don’t drink? Extra beef stock plus a splash of balsamic vinegar gets you most of the way there. I’ve also made this with boneless short ribs when that’s what the store had, and while I do think the bones add flavor, it’s not a dealbreaker if you can’t find them.

Slow-braised beef short ribs in red wine sauce served over mashed potatoes

The Process (Trust Me, It’s Easier Than It Looks)

Start by patting your short ribs completely dry and seasoning them generously with salt and pepper. This step matters more than people think. Wet meat doesn’t brown, it steams, and you end up with gray ribs instead of that deep, caramelized crust that gives the whole dish its backbone of flavor.

Heat your oil in the Dutch oven over medium-high heat until it’s shimmering. Sear the ribs in batches, don’t crowd the pot, about three to four minutes per side until they’re deeply browned. I used to rush this part because I was hungry and impatient, and every single time the final dish suffered for it. Give it the full time. Your patience gets rewarded later.

Once the ribs are browned and set aside, toss your onion, carrots, and celery into the same pot (all those browned bits stuck to the bottom are flavor gold, don’t you dare wash them off). Cook until softened, about five minutes, then stir in the garlic and tomato paste for another minute or two until it darkens slightly.

Pour in the red wine to deglaze, scraping up every bit of that fond with a wooden spoon. Let it simmer and reduce by about half, which takes ten minutes or so. Then nestle the ribs back in, add enough beef stock to come about two-thirds up the sides of the meat, and toss in your herbs.

Cover and either slide it into a 325°F oven for about three hours, or if you’d rather use a slow cooker, transfer everything over and cook on low for seven to eight hours. Both methods get you there, it’s really just a matter of which fits your day better. I tend to use the oven on weekends when I’m home anyway, and save the slow cooker for busier weeks.

You’ll know it’s done when the meat pulls away from the bone with almost no effort. If it’s still fighting you, give it more time. This is not a recipe where you can force tenderness by cranking the heat.

Slow-braised beef short ribs in red wine sauce served over mashed potatoes

Pro Tips From Someone Who’s Ruined This Dish Before

Skim the fat off the braising liquid before you serve it, or better yet, make this a day ahead and refrigerate it overnight. The fat solidifies on top and you can just lift it right off, which gives you a much cleaner, richer sauce underneath. This is genuinely my favorite trick and I wish someone had told me about it years earlier.

If you want that sauce silky and glossy, whisk in a tablespoon of cold butter at the very end, off the heat. It’s a little restaurant trick that makes a huge difference for barely any effort.

And a mistake I used to make constantly: adding too much liquid. The ribs don’t need to be fully submerged, and if you drown them, you dilute all that concentrated flavor you worked so hard to build.

Recipe Info

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time3 hours
Total Time3 hours 25 minutes
Servings6
Yield4 pounds cooked short ribs with sauce

FAQs

Can I make this in an Instant Pot?

Yes, pressure cook on high for about 45 minutes with a natural release, though I’ll admit the oven method still gives you a deeper flavor.

What should I serve with short ribs?

Creamy mashed potatoes or polenta are classic for soaking up the sauce, though I’ve also served these over a simple risotto when I wanted to feel extra fancy.

Can I freeze leftovers?

Absolutely, and honestly they taste even better reheated a few days later once the flavors have had time to sit together. Freeze in the sauce for up to three months.

Why This One Works

What makes this recipe different from a lot of what’s out there is that it doesn’t ask you to babysit it. Once it’s in the oven or slow cooker, you’re free. That’s the whole appeal for me, a dish that feels like a labor of love but mostly just requires you to leave it alone.

If you’re building out a whole braised beef weekend, this pairs nicely with a batch of my slow cooker BBQ beef short ribs for a side-by-side flavor comparison, and if smoky beef is more your thing, my slow cooker Texas smoked beef brisket is worth a look too. For something a little lighter on prep, my creamy garlic butter steak bites come together in under 30 minutes when you don’t have three hours to spare.

For more braising technique and inspiration, I still go back to Bon Appétit’s red wine braised short ribs, which is honestly one of the recipes that helped me understand this method in the first place. Food Network’s braised short ribs is another solid reference if you want to compare techniques, and Allrecipes’ sherry braised short ribs is a fun variation if you want to swap the wine for sherry sometime.

Give this one a try this weekend. Your mileage may vary depending on your cut of meat and your oven’s quirks, but I’d bet good money it turns out better than my very first attempt did. Let me know how yours comes out.

Slow-braised beef short ribs in red wine sauce served over mashed potatoes

Slow-Braised Beef Short Ribs

Fall-off-the-bone tender beef short ribs, braised low and slow in a rich red wine sauce. A comforting, restaurant-quality dinner made simple in a Dutch oven or slow cooker.

Prep Time 25 min
Cook Time 3 hrs
Total Time 3 hrs 25 min
Servings 6
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Watch How It’s Made

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds bone-in beef short ribs (English cut)
  • Kosher salt, to taste
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil or avocado oil
  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 2 cups dry red wine (Cabernet or Merlot)
  • 3 to 4 cups beef stock
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 sprig fresh rosemary

Directions

  1. Season and sear the ribs. Pat the short ribs completely dry and season generously with salt and pepper. Heat oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat and sear the ribs in batches, 3 to 4 minutes per side, until deeply browned. Set aside.
  2. Cook the vegetables. In the same pot, add onion, carrots, and celery. Cook about 5 minutes until softened. Stir in garlic and tomato paste and cook 1 to 2 minutes until slightly darkened.
  3. Deglaze with wine. Pour in the red wine, scraping up the browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Simmer until reduced by about half, roughly 10 minutes.
  4. Braise. Return the ribs to the pot, add beef stock until it reaches about two-thirds up the sides of the meat, and add the thyme, bay leaves, and rosemary. Cover and braise in a 325°F oven for about 3 hours, or transfer to a slow cooker and cook on low for 7 to 8 hours, until the meat pulls away from the bone easily.
  5. Finish and serve. Skim excess fat from the sauce, whisk in a tablespoon of cold butter off the heat for extra glossiness, and serve the ribs over mashed potatoes with the sauce spooned on top.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories520 kcal
Protein38 g
Fat34 g
Carbohydrates9 g
Fiber1 g
Sodium620 mg

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